Rabu, 01 Juni 2011

Osama bin Laden killed in U.S.

U.S. officials last night said Osama bin Laden, the al-Qaeda leader and orchestrator of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks and embassy bombings in 1998, had been killed by U.S. special forces in Abbottabad, Pakistan near the capital Islamabad.

White House officials say that four others were killed in the forty-minute raid that began at 2000 UTC yesterday—including a woman said to have been used as a human shield. One of those shot is thought to be bin Laden's son. An American helicopter was lost due to mechanical failure, but no U.S. forces or civilians were killed.

U.S. President Barack Obama announced the news in a statement late last night. "I can report to the American people and to the world, that the U.S. has conducted an operation that killed Osama bin Laden," Obama said. He confirmed he had been told in August of a lead to the location of bin Laden, and approved the operation last week. The operation involved a "small team of Americans", Obama said.

The operation, led by the CIA, occurred nearly ten years after the 9/11 attacks. CIA director Leon Panetta notified U.S. legislators Sunday about the news. His body was verified using several methods, including DNA testing with DNA from a dead sister's body, stored in a Boston, Massachusetts hospital, as well as facial recognition. However, staff at the hospital in question—Massachusetts General Hospital—have not been able to "find any evidence" of the body ever being stored there. U.S. officials said his body was then buried at sea at around 0600 UTC today, "in accordance with Islamic law and traditions" and because of the difficulty of finding a country that would accept the remains of the world's most wanted man. Saudi Arabia, the country in which Osama bin Laden was born, refused a U.S. offer to take the body.
Celebrations in U.S.; European Parliament says world is 'safer'

Following the President's announcement, people started gathering in front of the White House in Washington, D.C., Times Square and Ground Zero—the site of the World Trade Center—in New York, to celebrate; singing the national anthem. Michael Bloomberg, the mayor of New York City, said he hoped the death of bin Laden would "bring some closure and comfort to all those who lost loved ones on September 11, 2001".

The U.S. government is reportedly expecting al-Qaeda to soon release what they are likely to call a "martyr tape"—an audio recording made by bin Laden to be broadcast after his death.

Although the death of the 54-year-old bin Laden, who was the most wanted person in the world, was greeted with celebration in the U.S., analysts have warned that al-Qaeda will "undoubtedly" launch a retaliatory attack. "I think the significance of what has happened cannot really be overstated," John Gearson, director of the Centre for Defence Studies at King's College London, said.

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